Western Digital 24TB Ultrastar DC HC580 7200 rpm SATA III 3.5″ Internal Data Center HDD – 0F62796
is an ultra-high-capacity, helium-sealed, enterprise-class hard drive designed for the most demanding 24/7 cloud and data center workloads. It leverages OptiNAND technology and ePMR (energy-assisted Perpendicular Magnetic Recording) to achieve its industry-leading capacity, performance, and reliability.
 Specifications
- Capacity: A groundbreaking 24TB of storage, setting a new benchmark for single HDD capacity in the SATA interface.
- Form Factor: Standard 3.5-inch, ensuring broad compatibility with existing server and storage array infrastructures.
- Interface: SATA III (6 Gb/s), providing a high-speed and widely compatible connection for data transfer.
- Rotational Speed (RPM): 7200 RPM, delivering robust performance for mechanical drives. This speed is crucial for responsiveness and throughput in multi-user and data-intensive environments.
- Cache Size: A substantial 512MB, optimizing data flow, reducing latency, and significantly improving responsiveness under heavy, mixed workloads.
- Max. Sustained Transfer Rate: Up to 280 MB/s, indicating strong sequential read/write capabilities vital for large file transfers and continuous data streams.
- Workload Rating: An impressive 550TB per year. This crucial enterprise-grade metric signifies its ability to handle an extremely high volume of data read/write cycles annually, 10 times higher than typical desktop drives.
Reasoning for the Subheadings:
- “Groundbreaking Capacity & Core Design”: This groups the fundamental physical and interface characteristics.
- “Optimized Performance Metrics”: This focuses on how the drive delivers its speed and responsiveness.
- “Enterprise-Grade Endurance”: This highlights the key differentiator for enterprise drives – their ability to handle massive workloads over time.
Reliability:
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- MTBF (Mean Time Between Failures): An industry-leading 2.5 million hours (projected), emphasizing its suitability for continuous, mission-critical operations where downtime is unacceptable.
- Annualized Failure Rate (AFR): 0.35%.
- Non-recoverable Read Errors: Less than 1 per bits read, ensuring very high data integrity.
- HelioSealâ„¢ Technology: A fundamental feature. The drive is sealed and filled with helium instead of air, which is much less dense. This enables a 10-platter design, allowing for:
- Higher Capacity: More platters packed into the same form factor.
- Lower Power Consumption: Reduced internal drag, leading to significant power savings (e.g., lower idle Watts/TB).
- Improved Reliability: Less turbulence and friction contribute to the higher MTBF.
- OptiNANDâ„¢ Technology: This innovative technology integrates an iNAND Universal Flash Storage (UFS) Embedded Flash Drive (EFD) with the traditional spinning disk media. This is not a hybrid drive for user data caching. Instead, OptiNAND is used to:
- Manage and offload metadata: Critical drive metadata (like repeatable runout and write operation data) is moved from DRAM to the iNAND, freeing up DRAM for primary data caching and improving performance.
- Enhance areal density: By handling metadata more efficiently, it allows for more tracks per inch (TPI), leading to higher platter capacity.
- Improve power loss protection: It can securely store more write-cache data (over 100MB) to the non-volatile NAND in the event of an unplanned power loss, a significant improvement over standard drives. This feature is enabled by ArmorCacheâ„¢, which offers the performance benefits of write-cache enabled (WCE) mode with the data protection of write-cache disabled (WCD) mode.
- Recording Technology: Employs Energy-Assisted Perpendicular Magnetic Recording (ePMR) and Conventional Magnetic Recording (CMR). ePMR further optimizes the writing process to enable even higher areal density, while CMR ensures consistent and predictable write performance, crucial for enterprise applications and RAID environments.
- Triple Stage Actuator (TSA): Enhances head-positioning accuracy, delivering better performance and increased areal density.
- Vibration Protection (Enhanced RVS – Rotational Vibration Safeguard): Actively detects and compensates for linear and rotational vibrations, crucial for maintaining consistent performance and reliability in dense, multi-drive server racks.
- TLER (Time-Limited Error Recovery): Essential for RAID configurations. It helps prevent drives from being prematurely dropped from arrays due to extended error recovery processes, preserving array stability.
- Sector Format: Primarily 512e (512-byte emulation), offering broad compatibility.
- Security Features: The 0F62796 model typically includes Secure Erase (SE) technology, providing a fast and effective way to securely wipe data.
- Warranty: Backed by a robust 5-year limited warranty, reflecting its enterprise-grade design and intended long-term, continuous operation.
Ideal Use Cases
- Hyperscale & Cloud Storage: Ideal for massive public and private cloud infrastructures, maximizing storage per square foot and minimizing power consumption.
- Massive Scale-Out (MSO) & High-Density Data Centers: Perfect for deployments needing to maximize storage capacity within a limited physical footprint, reducing Capital Expenditure (CapEx) and Operational Expenditure (OpEx).
- Distributed File Systems & Object Storage: Such as Ceph and OpenStack Swift, requiring massive bulk storage with high data durability.
- Big Data Analytics & Archiving Platforms: For scenarios where massive datasets are constantly accessed, processed, and stored, including primary and secondary storage for Apache Hadoop.
- Enterprise Servers & Storage Systems: Providing highly reliable and capacious storage for mission-critical applications, including traditional RAID arrays and server-based storage.
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